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This is an authentic Haviland & Co. manufacturer's backstamp from Limoges, France.
Maker & Production Details: This green underglaze mark stamped "Haviland France" in an arched layout specifically designates pieces manufactured by Haviland & Company in their Limoges factory.
The Date Range: Known among collectors as "Mark I," this specific factory backstamp was used between 1894 and 1931. This era represented the absolute peak of elegance and production for Limoges fine porcelain exports to AmericaThe Artist: "M. Simon" was a listed studio or independent porcelain artist active during the early 20th century. While thousands of amateur hobbyists painted porcelain blanks during the Limoges boom, M. Simon's work frequently turns up on finely executed, high-quality hand-painted French and Bavarian cabinet pieces from this exact era.
The Quality: Studio artists like Simon were highly skilled in the "Limoges style," known for blending soft background washes (like the subtle seafoam and peach tints on your forget-me-not plate) and using fine-tipped brushes to give the petals realistic depth. Knowing that it is signed by a recognized period decorator like M. Simon elevates these from everyday hobbyist pieces to highly desirable, authentic collector's items